1RO TECNICA tp 4VERB TO BE , INTERROGATIVE FORM

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1 st year

Interrogative form verb to be RECUERDA NO COPIAR LA EXPLICACIÓN EN CASTELLANO! En los trabajos anteriores vimos la forma Afirmativa del verbo to be; repasaremos sus funciones The verb to be is used to talk about: (el verbo to be es usado para hablar acerca de) .NAMES (I´m Julia, he is Martin)soy Julia, él es Martín .FEELINGS (I´m happy, they are sad) yo estoy feliz, ellos están tristes .AGE(I´m 40 )Tengo 40 .NATIONALITY (they ´re English) ellos son Ingleses .PROFESSIONS (she is an accountant)Ella es una contadora .MARITAL STATUS (I´m not single)no estoy soltero

NOTA: am=’m

is=´s

are=’re

When we do the interrogative form of the verb to be, we have to put the verbs am, is and are at the beginning of the sentence: (Cuando hacemos la forma interrogativa del verbo to be, debemos poner los verbos am, is y are al comienzo de la oración): Eg. VERB TO BE

COMPLEMENT

is ¿es

PERSONAL PRONOUN/SUBJECT she ella

is ¿está

Marcos Marcos

at school? en la escuela?

a teacher? una maestra?

are

you

actors?

¿son

ustedes

actores?

are

Camila and Michael

here?

¿están

Camila y Miguel

aquí?

YES/NO QUESTIONS (Las yes/no questions son preguntas que implican un si o no de respuesta)

There are short forms to answer the questions.(Hay formas cortas para responder preguntas) To answer, we have two alternatives.(para responder tenemos dos alternativas) Eg. Are they doctors? (son ellos doctores?) Yes, they are (si, ellos son) No, they aren´t (no, ellos no son) Yes, Yes, Yes,

subject they Carmen

Verb to be are is

yes,

I

am

No,

subject

no, No,

they C Carmen I

No,

Verb to be + not aren´t isn´t am not

1 1)Completa las preguntas con Am, are, is. Luego completa las respuestas con am/´m not, is/isn´t, are/aren´t

22) Une las preguntas con las respuestas

Negative form

Look at these examples (observa éstos ejemplos) I´m not crazy=I am not crazy She isn´t a doctor=she is not a doctor Carlos and Peter aren´t Australian=they are not Australian Consequently, we add NOT after the verb am, is and are to negate(en consecuencia, agregamos la palabra not después de los verbos am, is y are)

SUBJECT

VERB TO BE

NOT

COMPLEMENT

SHE

IS

NOT

A DOCTOR

CARLOS AND PETER

ARE

NOT

AUSTRALIAN

3

4

5
1RO TECNICA tp 4VERB TO BE , INTERROGATIVE FORM

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